Проблема с кодировкой в Debian/пожалуйста, помогите

Автор kujirasan, 28 января 2012, 07:11:45

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0 Пользователи и 2 гостей просматривают эту тему.

kujirasan

I have Debian Squeeze 6.0.3, and cannot read text in Russian, this what I get,


Открыть содержимое (спойлер)
??? ?±???????


????±???? setup.exe (??? autorun.exe)- ?±??????????? Circuit Design Suite 11 ?±??????  ?????? ?? ????­???­? KeyGen_unpack_v110000_11.0.278(405_478).exe

????­?­??? ???? µ? ????­???­? ??? ????????. ???? ?? Multisim Power Pro, ?­???? ?? UltiBoard Power Pro. ??§­?? ?? ??? ???????? ? ?????, ???? ?±?????????? ?­??­????. ??µ?? ? ????? ??±??, ??????? ???-?? ? ???? ? ? ????? ¶???? ?? ???? ­?±±??§ ????.

????±???? NI License Manager("C:\Program Files\National Instruments\Shared\License Manager\Bin\nilmUtil.exe"). ????­??? ±?­???? Multisim 11.
????? µ??? F8 ? ????­??? ???????????? ¶???.

??µ? ±???? ?­????????? ??  ±?­???? Ultiboard 11
?? ??­???????? ????????. ??? ­?????. ??  ??µ??? ?­??­???? ±?? !
????­????? ?? ?­???? ?­??­??? ???µ?? ????­???±  ???????????!


===========================

¤?±?? ?±??????? ??????????
11.0.0.1 (11.0.405) ? 11.0.0.2 (11.0.478) - ????­?­????? ????? ???????? ?? ????.

---------------------------

¤?±?? ?±??????? ?????????  11.0.1 (11.0.691) ±????­?­????? ???????? ????­???­?? KeyGen_unpack_v110001_11.0.691.exe
????±???? NI License Manager ? ????­??? ±?­???? Multisim (Ultiboard) 11.0.1
????? µ??? F8 ? ????­??? ???????????? ¶???.

--------------------------

¤?±?? ?±??????? ?????????  11.0.2 (11.0.775) ±????­?­????? ???????? ????­???­?? KeyGen_unpack_v110002_11.0.775.exe
????±???? NI License Manager ? ????­??? ±?­???? Multisim (Ultiboard) 11.0.2
????? µ??? F8 ? ????­??? ???????????? ¶??
[свернуть]

In others Linuxes , like Opensuse and Fedora, everything is visible, what software or library or package is needed to read this type of page?


ihammers

#1
Цитата: kujirasan от 28 января 2012, 07:11:45
I have Debian Squeeze 6.0.3, and cannot read text in Russian, this what I get,
...
In others Linuxes , like Opensuse and Fedora, everything is visible, what software or library or package is needed to read this type of page?
What kind of program you try to run?

What your locales?

locales
cat /etc/locales.gen


Use export for changes locales (CP1251 or UTF8), it can help.
export LC_ALL=ru_RU.UTF-8; wine *.exe

PS: maybe you need install some fonts.
Debian GNU/Linux Bookworm, LXQt/OpenBox: AMD Ryzen 5 5600G / 64Gb RAM
_______________________________
Debian GNU/Linux Bookworm, без графики: AMD Phenon X4 / 16Gb RAM
_______________________________
Debian GNU/Linux Bookworm, LXQt/OpenBox: Acer Aspire One 722 AMD C60 / 8Gb RAM / ATI HD6290

Василий

        Всё, что ни происходит, всегда так, как нужно и только к лучшему.

kujirasan

Браузер какой, Браузер хорошо, это показывает, Россия

When a text page is opened in  Kwrite or Office, it shows zeros and brackets!
My localization is English/UK/USA,  At work we have  Opensuse and Fedora, with same KDE and same localization, but I can read the Russian, Japanese, Chinese, at home I have Debian and cannot reading anything other than English .

Udachnik


ihammers

Цитата: Udachnik от 28 января 2012, 09:51:15
Покажи вывод
# cat /etc/locale.gen
and

dpkg -l | grep -i font


Did you install japanese fonts?  Like ttf-kochi-gothic or ttf-kochi-mincho?
Debian GNU/Linux Bookworm, LXQt/OpenBox: AMD Ryzen 5 5600G / 64Gb RAM
_______________________________
Debian GNU/Linux Bookworm, без графики: AMD Phenon X4 / 16Gb RAM
_______________________________
Debian GNU/Linux Bookworm, LXQt/OpenBox: Acer Aspire One 722 AMD C60 / 8Gb RAM / ATI HD6290

kujirasan

#6
# cat /etc/locale.gen
# This file lists locales that you wish to have built. You can find a list
# of valid supported locales at /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED, and you can add
# user defined locales to /usr/local/share/i18n/SUPPORTED. If you change
# this file, you need to rerun locale-gen.


# aa_DJ ISO-8859-1
# aa_DJ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# aa_ER UTF-8
# aa_ER@saaho UTF-8
# aa_ET UTF-8
# af_ZA ISO-8859-1
# af_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# am_ET UTF-8
# an_ES ISO-8859-15
# an_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_AE ISO-8859-6
# ar_AE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_BH ISO-8859-6
# ar_BH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_DZ ISO-8859-6
# ar_DZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_EG ISO-8859-6
# ar_EG.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_IN UTF-8
# ar_IQ ISO-8859-6
# ar_IQ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_JO ISO-8859-6
# ar_JO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_KW ISO-8859-6
# ar_KW.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_LB ISO-8859-6
# ar_LB.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_LY ISO-8859-6
# ar_LY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_MA ISO-8859-6
# ar_MA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_OM ISO-8859-6
# ar_OM.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_QA ISO-8859-6
# ar_QA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_SA ISO-8859-6
# ar_SA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_SD ISO-8859-6
# ar_SD.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_SY ISO-8859-6
# ar_SY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_TN ISO-8859-6
# ar_TN.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ar_YE ISO-8859-6
# ar_YE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# as_IN.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ast_ES ISO-8859-15
# ast_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
# az_AZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# be_BY CP1251
# be_BY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# be_BY@latin UTF-8
# ber_DZ UTF-8
# ber_MA UTF-8
# bg_BG CP1251
# bg_BG.UTF-8 UTF-8
# bn_BD UTF-8
# bn_IN UTF-8
# bo_CN UTF-8
# bo_IN UTF-8
# br_FR ISO-8859-1
# br_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# br_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
# bs_BA ISO-8859-2
# bs_BA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# byn_ER UTF-8
# ca_AD ISO-8859-15
# ca_AD.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ca_ES ISO-8859-1
# ca_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia UTF-8
# ca_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
# ca_ES@valencia ISO-8859-15
# ca_FR ISO-8859-15
# ca_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ca_IT ISO-8859-15
# ca_IT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# crh_UA UTF-8
# cs_CZ ISO-8859-2
# cs_CZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# csb_PL UTF-8
# cy_GB ISO-8859-14
# cy_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
# da_DK ISO-8859-1
# da_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_AT ISO-8859-1
# de_AT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_AT@euro ISO-8859-15
# de_BE ISO-8859-1
# de_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
# de_CH ISO-8859-1
# de_CH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_DE ISO-8859-1
# de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_DE@euro ISO-8859-15
# de_LI.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_LU ISO-8859-1
# de_LU.UTF-8 UTF-8
# de_LU@euro ISO-8859-15
# dv_MV UTF-8
# dz_BT UTF-8
# el_CY ISO-8859-7
# el_CY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# el_GR ISO-8859-7
# el_GR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_AG UTF-8
# en_AU ISO-8859-1
# en_AU.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_BW ISO-8859-1
# en_BW.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_CA ISO-8859-1
# en_CA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_DK ISO-8859-1
# en_DK.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
# en_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_GB ISO-8859-1
# en_GB.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
# en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_HK ISO-8859-1
# en_HK.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_IE ISO-8859-1
# en_IE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_IE@euro ISO-8859-15
# en_IN UTF-8
# en_NG UTF-8
# en_NZ ISO-8859-1
# en_NZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_PH ISO-8859-1
# en_PH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_SG ISO-8859-1
# en_SG.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_US ISO-8859-1
# en_US.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
# en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_ZA ISO-8859-1
# en_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# en_ZW ISO-8859-1
# en_ZW.UTF-8 UTF-8
# eo ISO-8859-3
# eo.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_AR ISO-8859-1
# es_AR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_BO ISO-8859-1
# es_BO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_CL ISO-8859-1
# es_CL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_CO ISO-8859-1
# es_CO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_CR ISO-8859-1
# es_CR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_DO ISO-8859-1
# es_DO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_EC ISO-8859-1
# es_EC.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_ES ISO-8859-1
# es_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
# es_GT ISO-8859-1
# es_GT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_HN ISO-8859-1
# es_HN.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_MX ISO-8859-1
# es_MX.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_NI ISO-8859-1
# es_NI.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_PA ISO-8859-1
# es_PA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_PE ISO-8859-1
# es_PE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_PR ISO-8859-1
# es_PR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_PY ISO-8859-1
# es_PY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_SV ISO-8859-1
# es_SV.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_US ISO-8859-1
# es_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_UY ISO-8859-1
# es_UY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# es_VE ISO-8859-1
# es_VE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# et_EE ISO-8859-1
# et_EE.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
# et_EE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# eu_ES ISO-8859-1
# eu_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
# eu_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
# eu_FR ISO-8859-1
# eu_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# eu_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
# fa_IR UTF-8
# fi_FI ISO-8859-1
# fi_FI.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fi_FI@euro ISO-8859-15
# fil_PH UTF-8
# fo_FO ISO-8859-1
# fo_FO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fr_BE ISO-8859-1
# fr_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fr_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
# fr_CA ISO-8859-1
# fr_CA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fr_CH ISO-8859-1
# fr_CH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fr_FR ISO-8859-1
# fr_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fr_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
# fr_LU ISO-8859-1
# fr_LU.UTF-8 UTF-8
# fr_LU@euro ISO-8859-15
# fur_IT UTF-8
# fy_DE UTF-8
# fy_NL UTF-8
# ga_IE ISO-8859-1
# ga_IE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ga_IE@euro ISO-8859-15
# gd_GB ISO-8859-15
# gd_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
# gez_ER UTF-8
# gez_ER@abegede UTF-8
# gez_ET UTF-8
# gez_ET@abegede UTF-8
# gl_ES ISO-8859-1
# gl_ES.UTF-8 UTF-8
# gl_ES@euro ISO-8859-15
# gu_IN UTF-8
# gv_GB ISO-8859-1
# gv_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ha_NG UTF-8
# he_IL ISO-8859-8
# he_IL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# hi_IN UTF-8
# hne_IN UTF-8
# hr_HR ISO-8859-2
# hr_HR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# hsb_DE ISO-8859-2
# hsb_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ht_HT UTF-8
# hu_HU ISO-8859-2
# hu_HU.UTF-8 UTF-8
# hy_AM UTF-8
# hy_AM.ARMSCII-8 ARMSCII-8
# ia UTF-8
# id_ID ISO-8859-1
# id_ID.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ig_NG UTF-8
# ik_CA UTF-8
# is_IS ISO-8859-1
# is_IS.UTF-8 UTF-8
# it_CH ISO-8859-1
# it_CH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# it_IT ISO-8859-1
# it_IT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# it_IT@euro ISO-8859-15
# iu_CA UTF-8
# iw_IL ISO-8859-8
# iw_IL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ja_JP.EUC-JP EUC-JP
# ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ka_GE GEORGIAN-PS
# ka_GE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# kk_KZ PT154
# kk_KZ RK1048
# kk_KZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# kl_GL ISO-8859-1
# kl_GL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# km_KH UTF-8
# kn_IN UTF-8
# ko_KR.EUC-KR EUC-KR
# ko_KR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ks_IN UTF-8
# ks_IN@devanagari UTF-8
# ku_TR ISO-8859-9
# ku_TR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# kw_GB ISO-8859-1
# kw_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ky_KG UTF-8
# lg_UG ISO-8859-10
# lg_UG.UTF-8 UTF-8
# li_BE UTF-8
# li_NL UTF-8
# lo_LA UTF-8
# lt_LT ISO-8859-13
# lt_LT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# lv_LV ISO-8859-13
# lv_LV.UTF-8 UTF-8
# mai_IN UTF-8
# mg_MG ISO-8859-15
# mg_MG.UTF-8 UTF-8
# mi_NZ ISO-8859-13
# mi_NZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# mk_MK ISO-8859-5
# mk_MK.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ml_IN UTF-8
# mn_MN UTF-8
# mr_IN UTF-8
# ms_MY ISO-8859-1
# ms_MY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# mt_MT ISO-8859-3
# mt_MT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# my_MM UTF-8
# nan_TW@latin UTF-8
# nb_NO ISO-8859-1
# nb_NO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# nds_DE UTF-8
# nds_NL UTF-8
# ne_NP UTF-8
# nl_AW UTF-8
# nl_BE ISO-8859-1
# nl_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# nl_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
# nl_NL ISO-8859-1
# nl_NL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# nl_NL@euro ISO-8859-15
# nn_NO ISO-8859-1
# nn_NO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# nr_ZA UTF-8
# nso_ZA UTF-8
# oc_FR ISO-8859-1
# oc_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# om_ET UTF-8
# om_KE ISO-8859-1
# om_KE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# or_IN UTF-8
# pa_IN UTF-8
# pa_PK UTF-8
# pap_AN UTF-8
# pl_PL ISO-8859-2
# pl_PL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ps_AF UTF-8
# pt_BR ISO-8859-1
# pt_BR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# pt_PT ISO-8859-1
# pt_PT.UTF-8 UTF-8
# pt_PT@euro ISO-8859-15
# ro_RO ISO-8859-2
# ro_RO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ru_RU ISO-8859-5
# ru_RU.CP1251 CP1251
# ru_RU.KOI8-R KOI8-R
# ru_RU.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ru_UA KOI8-U
# ru_UA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# rw_RW UTF-8
# sa_IN UTF-8
# sc_IT UTF-8
# sd_IN UTF-8
# sd_IN@devanagari UTF-8
# se_NO UTF-8
# shs_CA UTF-8
# si_LK UTF-8
# sid_ET UTF-8
# sk_SK ISO-8859-2
# sk_SK.UTF-8 UTF-8
# sl_SI ISO-8859-2
# sl_SI.UTF-8 UTF-8
# so_DJ ISO-8859-1
# so_DJ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# so_ET UTF-8
# so_KE ISO-8859-1
# so_KE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# so_SO ISO-8859-1
# so_SO.UTF-8 UTF-8
# sq_AL ISO-8859-1
# sq_AL.UTF-8 UTF-8
# sr_ME UTF-8
# sr_RS UTF-8
# sr_RS@latin UTF-8
# ss_ZA UTF-8
# st_ZA ISO-8859-1
# st_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# sv_FI ISO-8859-1
# sv_FI.UTF-8 UTF-8
# sv_FI@euro ISO-8859-15
# sv_SE ISO-8859-1
# sv_SE.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
# sv_SE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ta_IN UTF-8
# te_IN UTF-8
# tg_TJ KOI8-T
# tg_TJ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# th_TH TIS-620
# th_TH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ti_ER UTF-8
# ti_ET UTF-8
# tig_ER UTF-8
# tk_TM UTF-8
# tl_PH ISO-8859-1
# tl_PH.UTF-8 UTF-8
# tn_ZA UTF-8
# tr_CY ISO-8859-9
# tr_CY.UTF-8 UTF-8
# tr_TR ISO-8859-9
# tr_TR.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ts_ZA UTF-8
# tt_RU.UTF-8 UTF-8
# tt_RU@iqtelif.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ug_CN UTF-8
# uk_UA KOI8-U
# uk_UA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# ur_PK UTF-8
# uz_UZ ISO-8859-1
# uz_UZ.UTF-8 UTF-8
# uz_UZ@cyrillic UTF-8
# ve_ZA UTF-8
# vi_VN UTF-8
# vi_VN.TCVN TCVN5712-1
# wa_BE ISO-8859-1
# wa_BE.UTF-8 UTF-8
# wa_BE@euro ISO-8859-15
# wo_SN UTF-8
# xh_ZA ISO-8859-1
# xh_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
# yi_US CP1255
# yi_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
# yo_NG UTF-8
# zh_CN GB2312
# zh_CN.GB18030 GB18030
# zh_CN.GBK GBK
# zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8
# zh_HK BIG5-HKSCS
# zh_HK.UTF-8 UTF-8
# zh_SG GB2312
# zh_SG.GBK GBK
# zh_SG.UTF-8 UTF-8
# zh_TW BIG5
# zh_TW.EUC-TW EUC-TW
# zh_TW.UTF-8 UTF-8
# zu_ZA ISO-8859-1
# zu_ZA.UTF-8 UTF-8
en_AU.UTF-8 UTF-8
                                                                                                                                                           

Udachnik

# dpkg-reconfigure locales
В списке локалей выберешь en_AU.UTF-8 UTF-8 и ru_RU.UTF-8 UTF-8
Потом локалью по умолчанию выберешь  en_AU.UTF-8 UTF-8
Должно помочь.

kujirasan

Dear Russian friends, thank you very much for your help, I manged to read Chinese Japanese, but could not read Russian!


Дорогие русские друзья, спасибо вам большое за вашу помощь, мне удалось прочитать китайский японский, но не мог читать русские!

Brainey

Конференция форума в jabber: debianforum@conference.jabber.ru | Клуб кедоводов: kde@conference.jabber.ru

kujirasan

Hi, Brainy, I followed the instruction given by ihammer, and udachnik, and nothing has change at work I use opensuse, I check its locale and it only has the three following,
ru, ru_RU,ru_u.koi8u, and after installing locale form KDE, I can type Russia as well!